ch¡¡he¡¡never¡¡turned¡¡to¡¡but¡¡under¡¡pressure¡¡of¡¡necessity£»¡¡and¡¡usually¡¡late¡¡at¡¡night¡¡with¡¡the¡¡publishers¡¡messenger¡¡in¡¡the¡¡hall£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡half¡¡filled¡¡his¡¡studio¡¡with¡¡mechanical¡¡toys¡¡of¡¡his¡¡own¡¡invention£»¡¡and¡¡perpetually¡¡increased¡¡their¡¡number¡£¡¡a¡¡model¡¡railway¡¡train¡¡at¡¡intervals¡¡puffed¡¡its¡¡way¡¡along¡¡the¡¡walls£»¡¡passing¡¡several¡¡railway¡¡stations¡¡and¡¡signal¡¡boxes£»¡¡and¡¡on¡¡the¡¡floor¡¡lay¡¡a¡¡camp¡¡with¡¡attacking¡¡and¡¡defending¡¡soldiers¡¡and¡¡a¡¡fortification¡¡that¡¡blew¡¡up¡¡when¡¡the¡¡attackers¡¡fired¡¡a¡¡pea¡¡through¡¡a¡¡certain¡¡window£»¡¡while¡¡a¡¡large¡¡model¡¡of¡¡a¡¡thames¡¡barge¡¡hung¡¡from¡¡the¡¡ceiling¡£¡¡opposite¡¡our¡¡house¡¡lived¡¡an¡¡old¡¡artist¡¡who¡¡worked¡¡also¡¡for¡¡the¡¡illustrated¡¡papers¡¡for¡¡a¡¡living£»¡¡but¡¡painted¡¡landscapes¡¡for¡¡his¡¡pleasure£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡him¡¡i¡¡remember¡¡nothing¡¡except¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡outlived¡¡ambition£»¡¡was¡¡a¡¡good¡¡listener£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡my¡¡father¡¡explained¡¡his¡¡gaunt¡¡appearance¡¡by¡¡his¡¡descent¡¡from¡¡pocahontas¡£¡¡if¡¡all¡¡these¡¡men¡¡were¡¡a¡¡little¡¡like¡¡becalmed¡¡ships£»¡¡there¡¡was¡¡certainly¡¡one¡¡man¡¡whose¡¡sails¡¡were¡¡full¡£¡¡three¡¡or¡¡four¡¡doors¡¡off£»¡¡on¡¡our¡¡side¡¡of¡¡the¡¡road£»¡¡lived¡¡a¡¡decorative¡¡artist¡¡in¡¡all¡¡the¡¡naive¡¡confidence¡¡of¡¡popular¡¡ideals¡¡and¡¡the¡¡public¡¡approval¡£¡¡he¡¡was¡¡our¡¡daily¡¡edy¡£¡¡i¡¡myself¡¡and¡¡sir¡¡frederick¡¡leighton¡¡are¡¡the¡¡greatest¡¡decorative¡¡artists¡¡of¡¡the¡¡age£»¡¡was¡¡among¡¡his¡¡sayings£»¡¡&¡¡a¡¡great¡¡lych£¿gate£»¡¡bought¡¡from¡¡some¡¡country¡¡church£¿yard£»¡¡reared¡¡its¡¡thatched¡¡roof£»¡¡meant¡¡to¡¡shelter¡¡bearers¡¡and¡¡coffin£»¡¡above¡¡the¡¡entrance¡¡to¡¡his¡¡front¡¡garden£»¡¡to¡¡show¡¡that¡¡he¡¡at¡¡any¡¡rate¡¡knew¡¡nothing¡¡of¡¡discouragement¡£¡¡in¡¡this¡¡fairly¡¡numerous¡¡pany£¿£¿there¡¡were¡¡others¡¡though¡¡no¡¡other¡¡face¡¡rises¡¡before¡¡me£¿£¿my¡¡father¡¡and¡¡york¡¡powell¡¡found¡¡listeners¡¡for¡¡a¡¡conversation¡¡that¡¡had¡¡no¡¡special¡¡loyalties£»¡¡or¡¡antagonisms£»¡¡while¡¡i¡¡could¡¡only¡¡talk¡¡upon¡¡set¡¡topics£»¡¡being¡¡in¡¡the¡¡heat¡¡of¡¡my¡¡youth£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡topics¡¡that¡¡filled¡¡me¡¡with¡¡excitement¡¡were¡¡never¡¡spoken¡¡of¡£
¡¡¡£¡£
Four¡¡YearsIV
£¬Ð¡£¬Ëµ'Íø
some¡¡quarter¡¡of¡¡an¡¡hours¡¡walk¡¡from¡¡bedford¡¡park£»¡¡out¡¡on¡¡the¡¡high¡¡road¡¡to¡¡richmond£»¡¡lived¡¡w¡£¡¡e¡£¡¡henley£»¡¡and¡¡i£»¡¡like¡¡many¡¡others£»¡¡began¡¡under¡¡him¡¡my¡¡education¡£¡¡his¡¡portrait£»¡¡a¡¡lithograph¡¡by¡¡rothenstein£»¡¡hangs¡¡over¡¡my¡¡mantlepiece¡¡among¡¡portraits¡¡of¡¡other¡¡friends¡£¡¡he¡¡is¡¡drawn¡¡standing£»¡¡but£»¡¡because¡¡doubtless¡¡of¡¡his¡¡crippled¡¡legs£»¡¡he¡¡leans¡¡forward£»¡¡resting¡¡his¡¡elbows¡¡upon¡¡some¡¡slightly¡¡suggested¡¡object£¿£¿a¡¡table¡¡or¡¡a¡¡window£¿sill¡£¡¡his¡¡heavy¡¡figure¡¡and¡¡powerful¡¡head£»¡¡the¡¡disordered¡¡hair¡¡standing¡¡upright£»¡¡his¡¡short¡¡irregular¡¡beard¡¡and¡¡moustache£»¡¡his¡¡lined¡¡and¡¡wrinkled¡¡face£»¡¡his¡¡eyes¡¡steadily¡¡fixed¡¡upon¡¡some¡¡object£»¡¡in¡¡plete¡¡confidence¡¡and¡¡self£¿possession£»¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡as¡¡in¡¡half£¿broken¡¡reverie£»¡¡all¡¡are¡¡exactly¡¡as¡¡i¡¡remember¡¡him¡£¡¡i¡¡have¡¡seen¡¡other¡¡portraits¡¡and¡¡they¡¡too¡¡show¡¡him¡¡exactly¡¡as¡¡i¡¡remember¡¡him£»¡¡as¡¡though¡¡he¡¡had¡¡but¡¡one¡¡appearance¡¡and¡¡that¡¡seen¡¡fully¡¡at¡¡the¡¡first¡¡glance¡¡and¡¡by¡¡all¡¡alike¡£¡¡he¡¡was¡¡most¡¡human£¿£¿human£»¡¡i¡¡used¡¡to¡¡say£»¡¡like¡¡one¡¡of¡¡shakespeares¡¡characters£¿£¿and¡¡yet¡¡pressed¡¡and¡¡pummelled£»¡¡as¡¡it¡¡were£»¡¡into¡¡a¡¡single¡¡attitude£»¡¡almost¡¡into¡¡a¡¡gesture¡¡and¡¡a¡¡speech£»¡¡as¡¡by¡¡some¡¡overwhelming¡¡situation¡£¡¡i¡¡disagreed¡¡with¡¡him¡¡about¡¡everything£»¡¡but¡¡i¡¡admired¡¡him¡¡beyond¡¡words¡£¡¡with¡¡the¡¡exception¡¡of¡¡some¡¡early¡¡poems¡¡founded¡¡upon¡¡old¡¡french¡¡models£»¡¡i¡¡disliked¡¡his¡¡poetry£»¡¡mainly¡¡because¡¡he¡¡wrote¡¡vers¡¡libre£»¡¡which¡¡i¡¡associated¡¡with¡¡tyndall¡¡and¡¡huxley¡¡and¡¡bastien£¿lepages¡¡clownish¡¡peasant¡¡staring¡¡with¡¡vacant¡¡eyes¡¡at¡¡her¡¡great¡¡boots£»¡¡and¡¡filled¡¡it¡¡with¡¡unimpassioned¡¡description¡¡of¡¡an¡¡hospital¡¡ward¡¡where¡¡his¡¡leg¡¡had¡¡been¡¡amputated¡£¡¡i¡¡wanted¡¡the¡¡strongest¡¡passions£»¡¡passions¡¡that¡¡had¡¡nothing¡¡to¡¡do¡¡with¡¡observation£»¡¡and¡¡metrical¡¡forms¡¡that¡¡seemed¡¡old¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡be¡¡sung¡¡by¡¡men¡¡half£¿asleep¡¡or¡¡riding¡¡upon¡¡a¡¡journey¡£¡¡furthermore£»¡¡pre£¿raphaelitism¡¡affected¡¡him¡¡as¡¡some¡¡people¡¡are¡¡affected¡¡by¡¡a¡¡cat¡¡in¡¡the¡¡room£»¡¡and¡¡though¡¡he¡¡professed¡¡himself¡¡at¡¡our¡¡first¡¡meeting¡¡without¡¡political¡¡interests¡¡or¡¡convictions£»¡¡he¡¡soon¡¡grew¡¡into¡¡a¡¡violent¡¡unionist¡¡and¡¡imperialist¡£¡¡i¡¡used¡¡to¡¡say¡¡when¡¡i¡¡spoke¡¡of¡¡his¡¡poems£º¡¡he¡¡is¡¡like¡¡a¡¡great¡¡actor¡¡with¡¡a¡¡bad¡¡part£»¡¡yet¡¡who¡¡would¡¡look¡¡at¡¡hamlet¡¡in¡¡the¡¡grave¡¡scene¡¡if¡¡salvini¡¡played¡¡the¡¡grave£¿digger£¿¡¡and¡¡i¡¡might¡¡so¡¡have¡¡explained¡¡much¡¡that¡¡he¡¡said¡¡and¡¡did¡£¡¡i¡¡meant¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡like¡¡a¡¡great¡¡actor¡¡of¡¡passion£¿£¿character£¿acting¡¡meant¡¡nothing¡¡to¡¡me¡¡for¡¡many¡¡years£¿£¿and¡¡an¡¡actor¡¡of¡¡passion¡¡will¡¡display¡¡some¡¡one¡¡quality¡¡of¡¡soul£»¡¡personified¡¡again¡¡and¡¡again£»¡¡just¡¡as¡¡a¡¡great¡¡poetical¡¡painter£»¡¡titian£»¡¡botticelli£»¡¡rossetti¡¡may¡¡depend¡¡for¡¡his¡¡greatness¡¡upon¡¡a¡¡type¡¡of¡¡beauty¡¡which¡¡presently¡¡we¡¡call¡¡by¡¡his¡¡name¡£
irving£»¡¡the¡¡last¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sort¡¡on¡¡the¡¡english¡¡stage£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡modern¡¡england¡¡and¡¡france¡¡it¡¡is¡¡the¡¡rarest¡¡sort£»¡¡never¡¡moved¡¡me¡¡but¡¡in¡¡the¡¡expression¡¡of¡¡intellectual¡¡pride£»¡¡and¡¡though¡¡i¡¡saw¡¡salvini¡¡but¡¡once£»¡¡i¡¡am¡¡convinced¡¡that¡¡his¡¡genius¡¡was¡¡a¡¡kind¡¡of¡¡animal¡¡nobility¡£¡¡henley£»¡¡half¡¡inarticulate£¿£¿i¡¡am¡¡very¡¡costive£»¡¡he¡¡would¡¡say£¿£¿besetwith¡¡personal¡¡quarrels£»¡¡built¡¡up¡¡an¡¡image¡¡of¡¡power¡¡and¡¡magnanimity¡¡till¡¡it¡¡became£»¡¡at¡¡moments£»¡¡when¡¡seen¡¡as¡¡it¡¡were¡¡by¡¡lightning£»¡¡his¡¡true¡¡self¡£¡¡half¡¡his¡¡opinions¡¡were¡¡the¡¡contrivance¡¡of¡¡a¡¡sub£¿consciousness¡¡that¡¡sought¡¡always¡¡to¡¡bring¡¡life¡¡to¡¡the¡¡dramatic¡¡crisis£»¡¡and¡¡expression¡¡to¡¡that¡¡point¡¡of¡¡artifice¡¡where¡¡the¡¡true¡¡self¡¡could¡¡find¡¡its¡¡tongue¡£¡¡without¡¡opponents¡¡there¡¡had¡¡been¡¡no¡¡drama£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡his¡¡youth¡¡ruskinism¡¡and¡¡pre£¿raphaelitism£»¡¡for¡¡he¡¡was¡¡of¡¡my¡¡fathers¡¡generation£»¡¡were¡¡the¡¡only¡¡possible¡¡opponents¡£¡¡how¡¡could¡¡one¡¡resent¡¡his¡¡prejudice¡¡when£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡himself¡¡might¡¡play¡¡a¡¡worthy¡¡part£»¡¡he¡¡must¡¡find¡¡beyond¡¡the¡¡mon¡¡rout£»¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡derided¡¡and¡¡flouted¡¡daily£»¡¡opponents¡¡he¡¡could¡¡imagine¡¡moulded¡¡like¡¡himself£¿¡¡once¡¡he¡¡said¡¡to¡¡me¡¡in¡¡the¡¡height¡¡of¡¡his¡¡imperial¡¡propaganda£»¡¡tell¡¡those¡¡young¡¡men¡¡in¡¡ireland¡¡that¡¡this¡¡great¡¡thing¡¡must¡¡go¡¡on¡£¡¡they¡¡say¡¡ireland¡¡is¡¡not¡¡fit¡¡for¡¡self£¿government¡¡but¡¡that¡¡is¡¡nonsense¡£¡¡it¡¡is¡¡as¡¡fit¡¡as¡¡any¡¡other¡¡european¡¡country¡¡but¡¡we¡¡cannot¡¡grant¡¡it¡£
and¡¡then¡¡he¡¡spoke¡¡of¡¡his¡¡desire¡¡to¡¡found¡¡and¡¡edit¡¡a¡¡dublin¡¡newspaper¡£¡¡it¡¡would¡¡have¡¡expounded¡¡the¡¡gaelic¡¡propaganda¡¡then¡¡beginning£»¡¡though¡¡dr¡£¡¡hyde¡¡had¡¡as¡¡yet¡¡no¡¡league£»¡¡our¡¡old¡¡stories£»¡¡our¡¡modern¡¡literature£¿£¿everything¡¡that¡¡did¡¡not¡¡demand¡¡any¡¡shred¡¡or¡¡patch¡¡of¡¡government¡£¡¡he¡¡dreamed¡¡of¡¡a¡¡tyranny¡¡but¡¡it¡¡was¡¡that¡¡of¡¡cosimo¡¡de¡¡medici¡£
¡¡¡£¡£
Four¡¡YearsV
£¿Ð¡£ü˵Íø
we¡¡gathered¡¡on¡¡sunday¡¡evenings¡¡in¡¡two¡¡rooms£»¡¡with¡¡folding¡¡doors¡¡between£»¡¡&¡¡hung£»¡¡i¡¡think£»¡¡with¡¡photographs¡¡from¡¡dutch¡¡masters£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡one¡¡room¡¡there¡¡was¡¡always£»¡¡i¡¡think£»¡¡a¡¡table¡¡with¡¡cold¡¡meat¡£¡¡i¡¡can¡¡recall¡¡but¡¡one¡¡elderly¡¡man£¿£¿dunn¡¡his¡¡name¡¡was£¿£¿rather¡¡silent¡¡and¡¡full¡¡of¡¡good¡¡sense£»¡¡an¡¡old¡¡friend¡¡of¡¡henleys¡£¡¡we¡¡were¡¡young¡¡men£»¡¡none¡¡as¡¡yet¡¡established¡¡in¡¡his¡¡own£»¡¡or¡¡in¡¡the¡¡worlds¡¡opinion£»¡¡and¡¡henley¡¡was¡¡our¡¡leader¡¡and¡¡our¡¡confidant¡£¡¡one¡¡evening¡¡i¡¡found¡¡him¡¡alone¡¡amused¡¡and¡¡exasperated¡£
he¡¡cried£º¡¡young¡¡a¡£¡£¡£¡¡has¡¡just¡¡been¡¡round¡¡to¡¡ask¡¡my¡¡advice¡£¡¡would¡¡i¡¡think¡¡it¡¡a¡¡wise¡¡thing¡¡if¡¡he¡¡bolted¡¡with¡¡mrs¡£¡¡b¡£¡£¡££¿¡¡¡¨have¡¡you¡¡quite¡¡determined¡¡to¡¡do¡¡it£¿¡¨¡¡i¡¡asked¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¨quite¡£¡¨¡¡¡¨well£»¡¨¡¡i¡¡said£»¡¡¡¨in¡¡that¡¡case¡¡i¡¡refuse¡¡to¡¡give¡¡you¡¡any¡¡advice¡£¡¨¡¡mrs¡£¡¡b¡£¡£¡£¡¡was¡¡a¡¡beautiful¡¡talented¡¡woman£»¡¡who£»¡¡as¡¡the¡¡welsh¡¡triad¡¡said¡¡of¡¡guinevere£»¡¡was¡¡much¡¡given¡¡to¡¡being¡¡carried¡¡off¡£¡¡i¡¡think¡¡we¡¡listened¡¡to¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡often¡¡obeyed¡¡him£»¡¡partly¡¡because¡¡he¡¡was¡¡quite¡¡plainly¡¡not¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡side¡¡of¡¡our¡¡parents¡£¡¡we¡¡might¡¡have¡¡a¡¡different¡¡ground¡¡of¡¡quarrel£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡result¡¡seemed¡¡more¡¡important¡¡than¡¡the¡¡ground£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡confident¡¡manner¡¡and¡¡speech¡¡made¡¡us¡¡believe£»¡¡perhaps¡¡for¡¡the¡¡first¡¡time£»¡¡in¡¡victory¡£¡¡and¡¡besides£»¡¡if¡¡he¡¡did¡¡denounce£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡my¡¡case¡¡he¡¡certainly¡¡did£»¡¡what¡¡we¡¡held¡¡in¡¡secret¡¡reverence£»¡¡he¡¡never¡¡failed¡¡to¡¡associate¡¡it¡¡with¡¡things£»¡¡or¡¡persons£»¡¡that¡¡did¡¡not¡¡move¡¡us¡¡to¡¡reverence¡£
once¡¡i¡¡found¡¡him¡¡just¡¡returned¡¡from¡¡some¡¡art¡¡congress¡¡in¡¡liverpool¡¡or¡¡in¡¡manchester¡£¡¡the¡¡salvation¡¡armyism¡¡of¡¡art£»¡¡he¡¡called¡¡it£»¡¡&¡¡gave¡¡a¡¡grotesque¡¡description¡¡of¡¡some¡¡city¡¡councillor¡¡he¡¡had¡¡found¡¡admiring¡¡turner¡£¡¡henley£»¡¡who¡¡hated¡¡all¡¡that¡¡ruskin¡¡praised£»¡¡thereupon¡¡derided¡¡turner£»¡¡and¡¡finding¡¡the¡¡city¡¡councillor¡¡the¡¡next¡¡day¡¡on¡¡the¡¡other¡¡side¡¡of¡¡the¡¡gallery£»¡¡admiring¡¡some¡¡pre£¿raphaelite¡¡there£»¡¡derided¡¡that¡¡pre£¿raphaelite¡£¡¡the¡¡third¡¡day¡¡henley¡¡discovered¡¡the¡¡poor¡¡man¡¡on¡¡a¡¡chair¡¡in¡¡the¡¡middle¡¡of¡¡the¡¡room£»¡¡staring¡¡disconsolately¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡floor¡£¡¡he¡¡terrified¡¡us¡¡also£»¡¡and¡¡certainly¡¡i¡¡did¡¡not¡¡dare£»¡¡and¡¡i¡¡think¡¡none¡¡of¡¡us¡¡dared£»¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡our¡¡admiration¡¡for¡¡book¡¡or¡¡picture¡¡he¡¡condemned£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡made¡¡us¡¡feel¡¡always¡¡our¡¡importance£»¡¡and¡¡no¡¡man¡¡among¡¡us¡¡could¡¡do¡¡good¡¡work£»¡¡or¡¡show¡¡the¡¡promise¡¡of¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡lack¡¡his¡¡praise¡£
i¡¡can¡¡remember¡¡meeting¡¡of¡¡a¡¡sunday¡¡night¡¡charles¡¡whibley£»¡¡kenneth¡¡grahame£»¡¡author¡¡of¡¡the¡¡golden¡¡age£»
barry¡¡pain£»¡¡now¡¡a¡¡well¡¡known¡¡novelist£»¡¡r¡£¡¡a¡£¡¡m¡£¡¡stevenson£»¡¡art¡¡critic¡¡and¡¡a¡¡famous¡¡talker£»¡¡george¡¡wyndham£»¡¡later¡¡on¡¡a¡¡cabinet¡¡minister¡¡and¡¡irish¡¡chief¡¡secretary£»¡¡and¡¡oscar¡¡wilde£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡some¡¡eight¡¡years¡¡or¡¡ten¡¡older¡¡than¡¡the¡¡rest¡£¡¡but¡¡faces¡¡and¡¡names¡¡are¡¡vague¡¡to¡¡me¡¡and£»¡¡while¡¡faces¡¡that¡¡i¡¡met¡¡but¡¡once¡¡may¡¡rise¡¡clearly¡¡before¡¡me£»¡¡a¡¡face¡¡met¡¡on¡¡many¡¡a¡¡sunday¡¡has¡¡perhaps¡¡vanished¡£¡¡kipling¡¡came¡¡sometimes£»¡¡i¡¡think£»¡¡but¡¡i¡¡never¡¡met¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡stepniak£»¡¡the¡¡nihilist£»¡¡whom¡¡i¡¡knew¡¡well¡¡elsewhere¡¡but¡¡not¡¡there£»¡¡said¡¡i¡¡cannot¡¡go¡¡more¡¡than¡¡once¡¡a¡¡year£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡too¡¡exhausting¡£¡¡henley¡¡got¡¡the¡¡best¡¡out¡¡of¡¡us¡¡all£»¡¡because¡¡he¡¡had¡¡made¡¡us¡¡accept¡¡him¡¡as¡¡our¡¡judge¡¡and¡¡we¡¡knew¡¡that¡¡his¡¡judgment¡¡could¡¡neither¡¡sleep£»¡¡nor¡¡be¡¡softened£»¡¡nor¡¡changed£»¡¡nor¡¡turned¡¡aside¡£¡¡when¡¡i¡¡think¡¡of¡¡him£»¡¡the¡¡antithesis¡¡that¡¡is¡¡the¡¡foundation¡¡of¡¡human¡¡nature¡¡being¡¡ever¡¡in¡¡my¡¡sight£»¡¡i¡¡see¡¡his¡¡crippled¡¡legs¡¡as¡¡though¡¡he¡¡were¡¡some¡¡vulcan¡¡perpetually¡¡forging¡¡swords¡¡for¡¡other¡¡men¡¡to